IoT (Internet of Things)

 

IoT in logistics is a web of sensor‑equipped assets, trailers, containers, pallets, that stream real‑time telemetry for visibility and predictive maintenance. 

BLE beacons, NB‑IoT modules and LEO satellite tags extend coverage. MQTT protocols enable secure low‑latency data. IoT dashboards reveal idle capacity, temperature excursions and shock events, triggering automated workflows. Shipment are tracked via GPS & sensors, and shipment live-tracking monitors integrity, shocks/drops temperature…  
  

Critical aviation spares, ranging from sensors to engines, must clear customs and reach airports 24/7. Specialist logistics teams mobilise hand‑carry couriers, tactical charters and bonded AOG warehouses. Documentation such as ATA Spec 106 and EASA Form 1, plus IATA DGR rules for lithium batteries, applies even under extreme time pressure.  

How large are IoT deployments in logistics?

 

Large-scale logistics IoT ecosystems can include hundreds of thousands of connected devices embedded across fleets, containers, and warehouses. These smart sensors continuously transmit data such as location, temperature, and handling conditions, into AI-driven systems. When anomalies occur (for example, a temperature deviation in refrigerated cargo), these systems can trigger alerts and enable proactive actions like rerouting or intervention.

What is the Business value ?

 

IoT-enabled visibility significantly reduces operational disruptions, including unplanned equipment downtime often by substantial margins. It also strengthens chain-of-custody tracking, ensuring better compliance, product integrity, and accountability across the supply chain.

 

 

What are the dominant technology standards ?

 

Different connectivity technologies are used depending on the environment:

 

  • Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) is commonly used for indoor tracking within warehouses and hubs.
  • Cellular technologies such as NB-IoT support regional coverage with low power consumption.
  • Satellite connectivity enables tracking across oceans and other remote areas where terrestrial networks are unavailable.

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